Review on Confessions of a Mask Essay - 1405 Words

Masks and alternate identity is a major theme in Mishima Yukios Confessions of a Mask. The narrator believes that throughout his youth, he had been playing a role on a stage to hide his real self. However, contrary to what the narrator claims, throughout the novel, he is not playing the role of another personality. He is simply hiding. It is only in the conclusion, when the when the war is over, and the need for order and principle and everyday life is restored, that he finally sees the creation of his other identity Ââ€" the masculine figure that conforms to the societys idea of men. Before he reaches puberty, the narrator is oblivious to the differences between his peers and himself Ââ€" he simply assumes that everybody else is just†¦show more content†¦He then has his misconception that he is the only boy who has the complexity to wear a mask. Instead, he comes to believe that their appearance and action perfectly conformed to what they really are. While his peers could be their natural selves, he must put on a mask and gain control over [his] consciousness. And thus he comes to realize that the difference that separates him from his peers, other than his sexual orientation, is the mask and the secret, shameful portion of [his] mind that hides behind it. Contrary to his belief, the narrator does not have a mask on. Although the narrator believes in a misconception that he is ‘playing the role of a boy, when in fact, what he considers to be a mask is simply his body and his male appearance. The narrator is never in a real need to ‘play a role because nobody really actively tries to find out who he really is. His peers, based on his appearance, all assume that he shares the same sexual orientation as they do. Furthermore, the male body, for the narrator, the male body has significance in the narrators mind. With their perfect, muscular body, Omi, St. Sebastian, and Yakumo all have the definition of the perfection of life and manhood. To the narrator, the body is not only a manifestation of manliness, it is the embodiment of the untamedShow MoreRelatedEssay about Foreshadowing Fate in Cask Of Amontillado1508 Words   |  7 PagesForeshadowing the Fate in The Cask of Amontillado In Cask of Amontillado, Edgar Allan Poe presents a murderous tale of revenge revealed as the confession of a man who murdered another man over fifty years ago because of an insult. During a carnival festival, the murderer led his companion to the catacombs where he buried the man alive. The charter of Montresor lures his victim, Fortunato with the promise of a fine sherry, amontillado. As Poe’s character of Montresor guides the wine connoisseurRead MoreCask of Amontillado1545 Words   |  7 PagesForeshadowing the Fate in â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado† In â€Å"Cask of Amontillado,† Edgar Allan Poe presents a murderous tale of revenge revealed as the confession of a man who murdered another man over fifty years ago because of an â€Å"insult.† During a carnival festival, the murderer led his companion to the catacombs where he buried the man alive. The charter of Montresor lures his victim, Fortunato with the promise of a fine sherry, amontillado. As Poe’s character of Montresor guides the wine connoisseurRead MoreSuch a Good Boy: How a Pampered Sons Greed Led to Murder: Summary2429 Words   |  10 PagesMuir and Cousins. Darren hired lawyers for the three youths, which fueled the suspicions. Then, after a period of questioning, the police made a move. They moved on David Muir, finding inconsistencies in his stories. David cracked; he gave a full confession. However, this was not admissible evidence, but it confirmed the fears of the investigators that Darren had brutal planned the whole thing. They then went to Amanda, who also gave her account on the night of the murders in exchange for Crown WitnessRead MoreEssay on Identity in a Color-Conscious Society in Invisible Man1842 Words   |  8 PagesBledsoe, the college president, finds out about the days activities, it also results in a confrontation between black president and black student.   The narrators life lesson is a contortionists act of adherence to the southern realities of life.   His mask of power threatened, Bledsoe reasons that the narrator has shirked his responsibility of showing a white man only what [the black man wants him] to see (100).   Further, he should have lied to Mr. Norton for to please a white man is to tell him aRead More Gustav von Aschenbachs Death in Venice Essay4018 Words   |  17 PagesAt the end of the novellas third chapter, Aschenbach, realizing that leaving Venice is too difficult for Tadzios sake ( 40), forsakes his4C closed fist discipline and surrenders to his growing passions; the fourth chapter culminates in his confession o f love and longing for Tadzio. In this crucial fourth chapter, which Thomas Mann describes as an amazing chapter which in particular seems to me successful, [2] Aschenbach finds himself artistically inspired by Tadzios beauty to compose hisRead MoreUses Of Enhanced Interrogation Methods2053 Words   |  9 Pagesinternational policing force, defines torture as â€Å"(United Nations, 1984) any act by which severe pain or suffering, whether physical or mental, is intentionally inflicted on a person for such purposes as obtaining from him or a third person information or a confession, punishing him for an act he or a third person has committed or is suspected of having committed, or intimidating or coercing him or a third person, or for any reason based on discrimination of any kind, when such pain or suffering is inflictedRead More The Importance of Setting in The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman3197 Words   |  13 Pages  Ã‚  Ã‚   A review of the house itself suggest s that an architectural hierarchy of privacy increases level by level. At first, the house seems to foster romantic sensibilities; intrigued by its architectural connotations, the narrator embarks upon its description immediately--it is the house that she wants to talk about (Gilman 11). Together with its landscape, the house is a most beautiful place that stands quite alone . . . well back from the road, quite three miles from the village (Gilman 11)Read MoreThe Telephone Conversation by Wole Soyinka2243 Words   |  9 Pagesvisionary. The title poem, reciting a creation myth, stressed the symbols of fire, iron, and blood, which were central to the poets view of the modern African world. Soyinka became a vocal critic of Negritude, accusing politicians of using it as a mask for autocracy. His increasing use of polemic against social injustice and his demands for freedom coincided with the military takeover in Nigeria and the later drift toward civil war. 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The same is true of Romantic Gothic which arose around that unique period in European history posthumously defined by the French Revolution but significant for its trans-European massive cultural and

Catcher In The Rye Symbolism Essay - 713 Words

In our broken and sinful world, there are many repercussions of anxiety and fear which lead to the ultimate idea that 19 million American adults suffer from cases of severe depression. Holden Caulfield, the protagonist of Catcher in the Rye, suffers depression, which leads to conflict between him and society during his junior and senior year in high school The author, J.D. Salinger, uses symbolism and imagery to portray Holden’s lack of confidence due to his disruptive and frazzled childhood. Symbolism in Catcher in the Rye shows what the characters value and how they perceive life. The ducks symbolize Holden’s curiosity as he strives to discover himself and find his motivation in the world. Holden asks Old Horwitz, â€Å" Do you happen†¦show more content†¦The death of his brother, Ally, flipped his world upside down. The author creates the image of Ally being the most intelligent person that Holden has ever met, but he â€Å"got Leukemia and died when we were up in Maine†¦Ã¢â‚¬ (Salinger 43). Although this imagery paints a picture of sorrow in his life, Holden confronts death throughout the book. Holden blames this as one of his many factors of depression. Holden becomes subject to a routine and soon events in his life appear and it wrecks his world. Instead of having strength in himself he loses all confidence because he can’t find purpose or strength anywhere in the world. If he had a relationship with his parents, he could rely on them, but sadly, he would rather venture alone in his depressing personal hell. Holden’s forgetful demeanor and mindset results in multiple careless actions. On his way home from a fencing tournament he projects, â€Å"I left all the goddam foils and stuff on the subway†(Salinger 24). Holden creates a vivid picture of his forgetful life which ultimately leads to a destructive life. He becomes responsible for having no life because he will not explore any life. This is fitting because it all ties into the main cause of his self-conflict and confidence. He projects the word â€Å"left,† implying leaving all his stuff everywhere, creating an image of disorganization. Holden has many opportunities in his life to turn hisShow MoreRelated Symbolism in J.D. Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye Essay2842 Words   |  12 PagesJ.D. Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye is no exception. The abundant use of symbolism in Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye is of such significance that it â€Å"proclaims itself in the very title of the novel† (Trowbridge par. 1). If the symbolism in this novel is studied closely, there should be no astonishment in learning that The Catcher in the Rye took approximately ten years to write and was originally twice its present length. J.D. Salinger uses copious amounts of symbolism in his novel to accuratelyRead MoreSymbolism In Catcher In The Rye712 Words   |  3 PagesCatcher in the Rye essay Essay question: Analyse how symbolism was used to develop the key ideas in the written text. In the novel â€Å"Catcher in the Rye†, author J.D Salinger uses symbolism to create and portray key idea to us as the readers. The key ideas he portrays are; Holden Caulfield is the guardian of youth and that Holden is a broken record that no one wants to listen to. Throughout the novel, author J.D Salinger often mentions a red hunting hat worn by Holden and the way in which HoldenRead MoreA Short Biography of J.D. Salinger1316 Words   |  6 Pages He was sent to military school. He started to attend Valley Forge Military Academy in Wayne, Pennsylvania in 1934. While he was there, he worked on the newspaper and yearbook for the school. Jerome David graduated there in 1936. (â€Å"J. D. Salinger Essay – Salinger, J. D. – eNotes.com†) Jerome David Salinger enrolled at New York University shortly in 1937. He achieved unsatisfactory mid-term grades there through his second semester. He never really had decent grades though. He dropped out of theRead MoreRomantic Essay, The Streetcar Named Desire: The Catcher In The Juliet1899 Words   |  8 Pagesof my portfolio are the Catcher in the Rye essay, the American rebels powerpoint, the Streetcar Named Desire essay and the Catcher In The Rye fishbowl. I chose to include the Catcher in the Rye essay because it showcased my ability to explain in detail quotes from the book and expand on one idea. I also chose this essay because I got an 82% which I believe is a good grade for a hard essay topic such as the symbolism of the ducks. In addition, I chose the Catcher In The Rye fishbowl because it showedRead MoreJ.D. Salingers Catcher In The Rye and Burr Steers Igby Goes Down1493 Words   |  6 Pages Comparative Essay The Catcher In The Rye by J.D. Salinger and Igby Goes Down by Burr Steers are both displayed as rites of passage texts. The respective protagonists of these two texts are Igby Slocumb and Holden Caulfield. These two characters are both on a journey motif, a journey of self discovery in which they both attempt to find meaning in life and understand societies values and attitudes. The two protagonists demonstrate non-conformity and rebel against the apparent hypocrisy present inRead MoreComparative Essay - Catcher in the Rye vs. Igby Goes Down1552 Words   |  7 PagesComparative Essay The Catcher In The Rye by J.D. Salinger and Igby Goes Down by Burr Steers are both displayed as rites of passage texts. The respective protagonists of these two texts are Igby Slocumb and Holden Caulfield. These two characters are both on a journey motif, a journey of self discovery in which they both attempt to find meaning in life and understand societies values and attitudes. 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Through his narration, Holden discloses to the rea der his innermost thoughts and also helps toRead MoreReview Of The Catcher Rye And Huckleberry Finn 1497 Words   |  6 PagesEnglish Combined Coursework: Comparative Essay The theme of rejection is highly predominant in both The Catcher in the Rye and Huckleberry Finn. Both plotlines constantly intertwine with the concept of dismissal from peers, family and society. Despite being set in eras nearing a century apart; these novels perfectly encapsulate conflicts within their cultures. Huckleberry Finn is set in the 1840’s – a time when slavery was still yet to be abolished in America’s southern states. Throughout the

California Pizza Kitchen Mission, Vision, Values, and Goals Essay Example For Students

California Pizza Kitchen Mission, Vision, Values, and Goals Essay Running Head: CPK Mission, Vision CPK Mission, Vision, Values, and Goals INTRODUCTION The California Pizza Kitchen was founded in 1985 by attorneys Rick Rosenfield and Larry Flax. The two lawyers worked together to fulfill their desire to enter the restaurant business. They created innovative toppings for their menu with recipes such as the Jamaican Jerk Chicken and the Pear Gorgonzola pizzas. According to their website, they operate â€Å"more than 250 CPKs in 32 states and nine foreign countries. † (California Pizza Kitchen, unk. ) The company opened with rather inauspicious beginnings. Many restaurants were opening at that time. Unfortunately, many were also closing shortly afterwards due to poor management, inadequate financing, and a litany of other reasons. However, CPK did not fall prey to the negative business environment. As stated in a 2001 article regarding the company’s success, â€Å"Flax and Rosenfield attribute the companys success to their product and their corporate culture. † (Engle, 2001) CPK VISION, MISSION, VALUES, AND GOALS The CPK website does not list a mission statement. Instead, visitors to the site are given an optimistic view of the company through its investor relations and FAQ pages. A review of the site leads to the following observations of its mission: CPK intends to be a â€Å"leader in authentic California-style cuisine (and to be) widely known for its innovative menu items. California Pizza Kitchen (will) provide a range of creative dishes, from signature California-style hearth-baked pizzas, creative salads, pastas, soups and sandwiches to extensive beer and wine lists with a full bar. † (California Pizza Kitchen, unk. There is no vision statement listed on the web site either. However, Internet searches show some instances where the company’s founders have discussed their initial vision. Rosenfield states in one interview, â€Å"From day one, weve always had this vision of creating a global brand. † (Smith, 2007) To this end, the company does not franchise in the US, but has international, wholly owned franchises. Ad dionally, the company has expanded its operations to include a deal with Nestle and Kraft Foods to distribute their premium frozen pizzas. This expansion will likely continue into the company’s foreseeable future. Perhaps the lack of a formalized mission or vision statement on the web site is a testament to their unorthodox beginnings. Maybe the company founders do not believe that a mission statement is necessary for success. Despite the reasoning, the allusions on the web site to the company’s mission and vision are barely enough to inspire confidence. However, the success of the company is proof that they have found a winning formula. The closest depiction of their values and goals is represented in their company’s philosophy, represented by the acronym ROCK. ROCK stands for Respect, Opportunity, Communication, and Kindness. As Larry Flax stated in the Star-Bulletin article, Each word reflects our company spirit. (Engle, 2001) The company philosophy reflects the founders’ goal to create an organization that expresses their lightheartedness and commonsense approach to business. Using ROCK as a statement of the company’s philosophy is a good idea. The values, while not a direct statement of their financial goals, lends credence to the founders’ innovation and exceptional business sense. In the right context, the philosophy is motivational and reassuring to company’s employees and investors. GOALS AND NEEDS OF SPECIFIC STAKEHOLDER GROUPS Still, if the purpose of the mission statement is to â€Å"make clear to the world what your organization is about†, the California Pizza Kitchen has a terrible job of stating their mission. (Leadership-Tools. com, unk. ) The site is rife with platitudes and ambiguous language alluding to their innovative success. .u077a0f80eab27dbcbc06d7a941af7c8c , .u077a0f80eab27dbcbc06d7a941af7c8c .postImageUrl , .u077a0f80eab27dbcbc06d7a941af7c8c .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u077a0f80eab27dbcbc06d7a941af7c8c , .u077a0f80eab27dbcbc06d7a941af7c8c:hover , .u077a0f80eab27dbcbc06d7a941af7c8c:visited , .u077a0f80eab27dbcbc06d7a941af7c8c:active { border:0!important; } .u077a0f80eab27dbcbc06d7a941af7c8c .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u077a0f80eab27dbcbc06d7a941af7c8c { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u077a0f80eab27dbcbc06d7a941af7c8c:active , .u077a0f80eab27dbcbc06d7a941af7c8c:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u077a0f80eab27dbcbc06d7a941af7c8c .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u077a0f80eab27dbcbc06d7a941af7c8c .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u077a0f80eab27dbcbc06d7a941af7c8c .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u077a0f80eab27dbcbc06d7a941af7c8c .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u077a0f80eab27dbcbc06d7a941af7c8c:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u077a0f80eab27dbcbc06d7a941af7c8c .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u077a0f80eab27dbcbc06d7a941af7c8c .u077a0f80eab27dbcbc06d7a941af7c8c-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u077a0f80eab27dbcbc06d7a941af7c8c:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Looking For Alibrandi Analysis EssayThe clearest language to be found relating to their direct expectations is on the investor relations page. There, one can find the company’s SEC filings. From those reports, the company’s performance and near-term plans can be gathered. In order to make the site better, there should be a version of a standard mission and vision statement. Although the idea may seem antithetical to the â€Å"different† mode of operating that the company’s founders have developed, it would help investors to understand where the company plans to go and how it intends to get there. CPK’s success thus far has been the result of the intense efforts of its two founders. However, the track they are on now leads to the expectation that the company will not function as well once they have left it. This may not be affecting them now since many of the company’s investors are investing based on the company’s past performance and the promise of continued gains. However, without a clearer vision, the company faces a greater risk of loss in the event of a significant change in its management or financial standing. Bibliography California Pizza Kitchen. (unk. ). Investor Relations. Retrieved July 15, 2010, from California Pizza Kitchen Web Site: http://investor. cpk. com/ California Pizza Kitchen. (unk. ). Investor Relations: CPK Fact Sheet. Retrieved July 15, 2010, from California Pizza Kitchen Web Site: http://investor. cpk. com/factSheet. cfm Covey, S. (unk. ). Mission Statement Definition. Retrieved July 15, 2010, from Leadership-Tools. com Web Site: http://www. leadership-tools. com/mission-statement-definition. html Engle, E. 2001, April 25). Call Them Anything But Late For Dinner. Retrieved July 15, 2010, from Honolulu Star-Bulletin: http://archives. starbulletin. com/2001/04/25/business/story2. html Leadership-Tools. com. (unk. ). Mission Statement Definition. Retrieved July 15, 2010, from Leadership-Tools. com web Site: http://www. leadership-tools. com/mission-statement-definition. html Smith, R. M. (2007, June 25). Rolling in Dough. Retrieved July 15, 2010, from Newsweek Web Site: ht tp://www. newsweek. com/2007/06/24/rolling-in-dough. html

Tourism in New York

Introduction Tourism refers to the scenario whereby individuals known as tourists travel and stay in places different from their usual environment for at least a day or at most o year for the purposes of recreation business New York is one of the states in the United States with a total of sixty two cities.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Tourism in New York specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Each of these cities plays a significant role in the tourism industry in the New York State. New York was the origin of the tourism industry in the United States at around 1820, and it arrived in the United States at a surprising rapidity. Earlier on, most of the Americans spent their leisure time visiting tourist attraction sites in Europe (Gassan 2). Tourism emerged in the United States from the Hudson River valley, north of New York City in the 1820’s. It was triggered by the confluence of historical accidents as wel l as the proximity of the valley to the New York City which was then one of the fastest growing cities financially and population wise in the United States. The valley also had remarkable scenery and a favorable geographic position since it connected the country’s most sought after destinations as a water way (Gassan 2). The Role and Significance of Major Cities Major cities inside and outside New York state plays a major role in the tourism industry in this region. Most of them are densely populated such that they are a source of the many tourists that visit the many tourist attraction sites in New York. Major cities in New York have significant tourist attraction sites that play a major role in the number of tourists that visit New York each year. They also have good infrastructure mainly in the transport and communication system that makes it easier for tourist to operate from New York since they are able to move from one tourist site to the other at ease. Furthermore, the se major cities have been developed with good housing and other facilities such as hotels that accommodate tourists in their stay during their vacations as they move around the state visiting tourist attraction sites. Apart from being the largest city in New York State, New York city is the largest city in North America and it harbors ever 15 million people in its metropolitan area. The city’s international profile rose drastically since the September 11, 2009 terrorist attack of the world trade center which left thousands of people dead and it since then entered the list of the world’s top ten most visited destinations (Boniface Cooper 420). This scenario further promoted the tourism industry in New York since it has grown at a great percentage since 2001 as compared to the industry before then.Advertising Looking for essay on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Economic and social implicatio ns of tourism Tourism has been of major importance in both ht e economy and social life of New York since its presence has developed the nation’s economy n a positive sense (Hoffman 10). It has been generating over $25 billion annually and creating around 282 000 employment opportunities in the region. Together with other industries, the tourism industry has contributed a lot in improving the face of the state making it the nation’s primary region in many aspects. For instance, it is the major centre for fashion and arts in USA and the leading financial centre and conference venue with more hotel beds than any other city in USA (Boniface Cooper 420). The revenue generated by the tourism industry has been used to improve other sectors of the economy. It has helped reduce the rate of poverty in the region through generation of employment opportunities and contributing to the revenue of the country that is further geared towards needy families. It has helped in the const ruction of good transportation system and other tourism facilities thus improving the general infrastructure of the region. The expenditure spent on improving the tourism industry and the inflows of income are a major tool for regional development as well as their significant contribution towards the national income. The main factors that have led to the rapid growth of the tourism industry in New York are income and social changes in the developed nations, reduced air fares especially on non scheduled flights and improved management in the industry. This has in turn provided income to the employees and suppliers working in the hotels, motels and government rest houses. There are also service charges obtained from all tourists and payments made for the supply of special tourist items in the restaurants. Furthermore, tourists provide income to the residents through purchase of items and provision of such services as tipping (Hoffman 10). Cultural Factors The cultural attraction sites in New York are world class, with the major one’s being metropolitan Opera House and Carnegie Hall. The cultural department in tourism is closely related to sports which is also a major tourist attraction in New York. Some of the major sports venues are Madison Square Garden, Shea Stadium and Flushing Meadows. Central park contains over 800 acres of cultural centers and recreational sites (Hudman Jackson 70). Climate and Topography The combinations of the many landforms that make up New York have created adequate attractive topography of the region that has kept visitors coming to witness the wonders of nature. The areas mentioned below under the heading ‘major tourist attraction sites’ are just but a few landscapes that make up the topography of New York. There physical landscapes are mainly as a result of climate of this region, meaning that the region has a favourable climate that has been promoting the tourism industry.Advertising We will write a custo m essay sample on Tourism in New York specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The climate and the weather patterns in New York have been of great advantage in the tourism industry. It is composed of humid continental climate which is greatly influenced by the presence of large water bodies. Its average annual temperature is around 40o c which ranges from -52oc to 1070 through the year. Winters are long and cold but are usually moderated by the great lakes in the region. The summer temperatures go as high as 1000 but are also modified by the great water body masses (Anon 11). Demographics Apart from foreign tourism, there is a lot of local tourism taking place in New York City. This has been made possible by the high population in the region. For instance, Manhattan, a region in the New York State is one of the most densely populated regions in the Western World. It is further among the most cosmopolitan regions in the Western world alongside Brooklyn and Queens with diversified ethnic neighbourhoods and various probably unrivalled restaurants (Boniface Cooper 420). Major tourists attractions New York harbours various tourist attraction sites that are regularly visited making the industry one of the best in the country. It was the origin of tourism industry in the USA. Tourism emerged in the United States from the Hudson River valley, north of New York City in the 1820’s. It was triggered by the confluence of historical accidents as well as the proximity of the valley to the New York City which was then one of the fastest growing cities financially and population wise in the United States. The valley also had remarkable scenery and a favorable geographic position since it connected the country’s most sought after destinations as a water way (Gassan 2). The historic waterfront of Manhattan Island is another major tourist attraction regenerating most tourists at Intrepid Sea-Air-Space museum and South Stree t Sea Port. Many other tourist attraction sites are mainly located to the east and south of Central park some of which include the ‘famous skyscrapers skyline of midtown at the empire State building, museum mile, the Broadway theatre district, and Fifth Avenue best set for shopping’. Central Park was designed in the 1860’s and it contains over 800 acres of recreational sites and cultural Centre (Hudmann Downtown 70). Downtown Manhattan which is the oldest part of New York has also been a major tourist attraction site due to some of its features like the ‘stock exchange, Chinatown, the artistic quarter of the Green which Village among others. Furthermore, the twin tower became a major tourist attraction site since the September 11 terrorism attack that left thousands of people fighting for their lives. The twin tower attraction site has since been renamed Ground Zero (Boniface Cooper 420). There has been a common slogan ‘I-Love-New-York’ which has been the theme in the tourism industry and it has contributed greatly in the rise of visitors in New York. However, New York has been a major destination for most visitors and an important city in the world.Advertising Looking for essay on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The global importance which had remained unchanged by September 11, 2002 has been brought about its combination of financial manufacturing tad ultra roles. Other attraction sites in New York include Lincoln centre best for performing arts, Rockefeller Center best for its Radio city music hall, UN headquarters, Wall street’s, the statue of liberty national monument, Niagara falls, etc (Hudmann Jackson 70). Markets and competitive advantages and disadvantage New York has been a major destination for most visitors in the world for a long time due to its combination of financial, marketing and cultural roles. It has maintained outstanding and quality oriented services in its tourism industry over its rivals thus enjoying the benefits of competitive advantage. However, its tourism industry reached a devastating point in 2001 after the terrorist attack of twin towers since most visitors lost confidence in the internal security of the city. During the attack, not only the residents lost their lives but also many visitors who were having leisure in the twin tower , an incident that shook the whole world since it was one of the major attacks in history. It took the New York tourism industry a lot of effort and investment in advertising and marketing to bring back the industry in its normal position since the number of tourist visiting the state had dropped significantly and drastically (Hudmann Jackson 70). Most of the attraction sites in and around ground Zero were destroyed during the terrorist attack and were inaccessible to visitors. The drastic decline in the number of visitors around ground Zero and in the rest of New York was accompanied by serious financial problems. Apart from advertising, the industry lowered its prices and with the help of the federal government, they insisted both nationally and internationally that avoiding New York would encourage terrorism. By 2002, the industry had begun re-establishing again (Hudmann Jackson 70). Existing tou rist infrastructure In any country, infrastructure plays a major role in the tourism industry. In New York, this has been promoted by historic role of the city as the major port of entry to the USA with deep water harbour and its access through Hudson River to the interior of North America. This has promoted the growth of the tourism industry at quite a high percentage (Boniface Cooper 420). New York has world class infrastructure that is composed of the transport system, communication system, hotels and other recreation facilities that ensures that all visitors enjoys their stay in New York and are likely to come back again. The good infrastructure is a tourist attraction in itself and makes it easier to access major destination in New York. New York has more hotel beds than any other place in the world and well maintained and world class infrastructure. The role of the State Department of Tourism or National Tourism Organization The State department of tourism in New York plays a n important role in the tourism industry. It is responsible for the well being of the industry in the Nation. It employs staff in the national parks, game reserves and all other tourist attractions that protect the sites of human or any other kind of destruction. This department carry out campaigns throughout the nation creating awareness on the need to preserve all the areas that attract tourists in New York. They also do advertising and marketing of the department urging both the locals and the foreigners to visit New York. They are the people who have maintained the global importance and the excellence of the tourism industry in New York making it a major destination in the world. Recommendations The tourism industry is highly dynamic and there is a need to ensure that if a region has to remain relevant in the tourism industry then there will be a need for sensitivity to details. It is important for the management to maintain their commitment in this industry in order to retain t he confidence that the world has concerning the tourism industry in New York. Being one of greatest generation of revenue to New York State, the tourism management of this state ought to ensure that all that is possible is accomplished to ensure that the elements which attract tourists are well advertised. Some of the ways that New York can use to attract more tourists include making us of the trade shows as forum of advertising. They should also find room for extension of the industry and find means of maintaining their competitive advantage globally. In order to ensure that New York State even gets more tourists, it should engage in fierce media advertisements to create awareness of its tourism sectors. The State should also try to ensure that its tourism sites are blended well to display a multiracial theme. Lastly New York has a huge population and should be keen to encourage domestic tourism. I feel that domestic tourism if well ventured into will be more beneficial than intern ational tourism as it reduces risks associated with international tourists. Conclusion The tourism industry in New York is one of the highest revenue generating industry in the region. New York has uncountable attraction sites ranging from the natural landscapes to manmade and more so, Ground Zero has really promoted the industry since the bombing of twin towers in 2001. Even after the terrorism attack of the city in 2001 and its devastating effects thereafter, the management of the industry has been able to reinstate it and it has remained outstanding among other destinations in the world. It has maintained its global importance and has remained a major destination to most tourists in the world. This industry has had many economic and social benefits like job creation and contributing to the national income thus reducing the level of poverty in New York. Works Cited Anon. The Climate of New York. Google Documents, 2003. Web. Boniface, Brian Cooper, Chris. Worldwide destinations: t he geography of travel and tourism. Burlington, Butterworth-Heinemann, 2005. Print. Gassan, Richard. The birth of American tourism: New York, the Hudson Valley, and American... New York, University of Massachusetts Press, 2008. Print. Hoffman, Norbert. A survey of tourism in West Malaysia and some socio-economic implications. Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian, 1979. Print. Hudman, Lloyd Jackson, Richard. Geography of Tourism Travel. New York: Cengage Learning, 2003. Print. This essay on Tourism in New York was written and submitted by user Anders Woodard to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.